The excavator is the smallest practical crawler machine for work that a full size unit cannot reach. It fits through a gateway, works inside a building and still digs, loads and grades to a useful depth.
MINGYI builds this class of machines for contractors and hire fleets who need a machine that can be moved easily and set to work in a confined space, with the attachments chosen for the job.
Where a micro excavator earns its place

The micro class suits jobs where access is the main constraint. Drainage repairs in a courtyard, planting pits in a paved garden, small foundations inside a building and trenching in a narrow lane are all tasks that a larger machine cannot start.
Because the unit is small it is also easy to move between jobs. The unit in daily use can be carried on a trailer behind a light vehicle, which lets one machine serve several small sites in a day.
Transport and setup of a micro excavator

Setting up a machine of this size takes little time once the machine is on site. Tracks are adjusted for the surface, the attachments are changed on the quick coupler and the operator can be working within the hour.
The tracks themselves matter in this class. Rubber tracks let a micro machine cross paving and finished surfaces without marking them, which is often the reason the unit was chosen over a larger excavator.
The equipment on site is bought for the jobs that would otherwise be dug by hand or refused altogether. Choosing it for access, transport and finish rather than for output is what makes it pay.

OEM and fleet customisation of micro excavator Distributors and rental fleets usually need the machine to look like theirs. Paint, decals, seat colour and attachment branding can be specified on the machine itself at build time rather than applied after import. Documentation can be prepared to suit the importer. Manuals, parts books and decal sets for the model in question can be supplied with the buyer's own branding where the order size justifies it. Road and paving work for micro excavator Road repair generates short, interrupted jobs - a patch, a drainage connection, a kerb line. The machine in that duty is economical here because it travels on a small trailer and starts working minutes after arriving. Patching and reinstatement favour a machine that can work in a lane closure. The unit on the job occupies less road than a full-size excavator, which reduces the traffic management needed and the length of the closure. Attachments that turn micro excavator into several machines The base machine is a carrier; the tool on the end of the arm decides the task. A machine built for the work fitted with a toothed bucket digs, and the same machine with a breaker, an auger or a grab does work that would otherwise need a second unit on site. Attachment lists are best written before delivery. Specifying the equipment in service with the tools the job list needs avoids the work and delay of adding hydraulics later, and a quick coupler makes the swap a few minutes instead of a workshop job. Landscaping and ground care with micro excavator Landscape contractors use the excavator for planting holes, pond excavation, grading and retaining work. The machine is light enough to cross finished lawn and narrow enough to work between established trees. Grass cutting heads, rakes and tillers extend this class of machine into ground care. The same carrier that digs a border in spring can cut and clear the same area later in the season. Noise, dust and working near occupied buildings Work near housing or occupied premises brings constraints that open sites do not. Start times, exhaust condition and how often the unit in daily use needs to reverse are the practical limits that neighbours notice. Dust control is often part of the same conversation. Water, timing and work sequence reduce what leaves the site, and agreeing them in advance keeps a machine of this size working rather than stopped after a complaint. Working near live services with micro excavator Digging near water, gas and cable is a precision job. The equipment on site is used here because the operator can work in short controlled cuts and because the machine can be positioned without driving over the run being exposed. Utility crews specify the machine itself with a narrow bucket and good visibility for exactly this reason: the machine has to stop at the service, not at the edge of the operator's view. Engine options behind the model in question Power unit selection is settled against the service network the buyer already uses. MINGYI offers Kubota D722, Kubota D902, YANMAR, Changchai, Laidong, Runtong, YARMAX, Youpu 2V80 and Youpu 195, so a fleet running one brand of engine can keep the same filters, the same parts supplier and the same mechanic. Engine choice is also an emissions and documentation question for some markets. Listing the available units with the machine in that duty enquiry lets the factory confirm what can be supplied and documented for the destination country. Export packing and shipping of the unit on the job Export documentation, decals and paint are settled before packing. Asking for them with the equipment in service order avoids a second handling session and keeps the machine on the booked vessel. Buyers who import regularly plan the spare parts with the machine. A machine built for the work ordered with a wearing-parts kit arrives ready to work rather than ready to wait for the first service interval. Daily checks and maintenance on the excavator Daily maintenance on this class of machine is a short list: engine oil level, coolant, track tension, hydraulic oil level and a look at the hoses. Ten minutes at the start of the shift prevents most of the failures that stop a machine. Greasing is the second item. The slew ring, the boom and arm pins and the bucket linkage on the unit in daily use take grease daily in dusty work, and the intervals shorten further when the machine is used in water or mud. Municipal and public works with a machine of this size Drainage repair, tree planting, footway reconstruction and cemetery work are all within the range of the equipment on site. The jobs are small individually and continuous across the year. Noise and surface protection matter on public work. The machine itself on rubber tracks across paving, with a sealed cab for the operator, suits the conditions better than a larger tracked machine. Hydraulic circuits on the model in question Auxiliary hydraulic lines are what let a machine drive a tool rather than only a bucket. The machine in that duty specified with the right circuits and flow runs a breaker or an auger without an add-on power pack bolted to the frame. Hydraulic specification is easier to settle at build time than to correct later. The unit on the job delivered without auxiliary lines can still dig, but every additional tool becomes a retrofit project. Boom configuration for a machine built for the work Extended and offset boom configurations change reach and working range. The equipment in service with a longer arm reaches further but lifts less at full extension, so the specification is set against the deepest and furthest point on the job list. Detachable boom sections are used where transport length matters. The excavator that has to travel on a standard trailer can be built so the arm comes off for the road and goes back on at the site. Specifying this class of machine against a job list The practical way to specify is to write the job list first: the narrowest access, the deepest trench, the heaviest tool and the surfaces the machine must cross. The unit in daily use is then matched to those four numbers. Useful information to send with an enquiry includes working width, required digging depth, ground conditions and the attachment set. Those four items let the factory specify a machine of this size that fits rather than a generic build. Specification data for the equipment on site Buyers comparing the machine itself usually start from four numbers - weight, digging depth, reach and transport width - because those are the ones that decide whether the machine can be delivered and whether it can do the job once it is there. Every value shown is as built for the model in question; options such as cab, side swing or a telescopic undercarriage change the transport dimensions and are confirmed at order stage. The first question on most job lists is whether the machine can reach the work at all. The machine in that duty is chosen against the narrowest point on the route - a garden gate, a doorway, a gap between two walls - because a machine that arrives and then cannot pass loses a day, not an hour. Contractors who buy the unit on the job normally have one job in mind that nothing else reaches. The purchase order follows the access measurement, not the other way round, and the build sheet is then settled around it.




Reference specification — mini excavator range 12W 20-1W 30-2W 15L Operating weight 1200 kg (2645.55 lb) 1800 kg (3968.32 lb) 2700 kg (5952.48 lb) 1400 kg (3086.47 lb) Transport size (L×W×H) 2200 × 930 × 2250 mm 2550 × 1100 × 2200 mm 3000 × 1100 × 2700 mm 2200 × 930 × 2250 mm Max digging depth 1630 mm (64.17 in) 1800 mm (70.87 in) 2200 mm (86.61 in) 1700 mm (66.93 in) Max digging height 2750 mm (108.27 in) 2820 mm (111.02 in) 3000 mm (118.11 in) 2750 mm (108.27 in) Max dumping height 1960 mm (77.17 in) 2050 mm (80.71 in) 2000 mm (78.74 in) 1960 mm (77.17 in) Max digging radius 2900 mm (114.17 in) 3050 mm (120.08 in) 3800 mm (149.61 in) 2900 mm (114.17 in) Max digging distance 2100 mm (82.68 in) 2300 mm (90.55 in) 3050 mm (120.08 in) 2300 mm (90.55 in) Minimum turning radius 1300 mm (51.18 in) 1450 mm (57.09 in) 1750 mm (68.9 in) 1450 mm (57.09 in) Travel speed 3 km/h (1.86 mph) 5 km/h (3.11 mph) 7 km/h (4.35 mph) 3 km/h (1.86 mph) Gradeability 30° 30° 30° 30° Fuel consumption 1-1.3 L/h (0.264—0.343 gal) 2-3 L/h (0.528—0.793 gal) 2-3 L/h (0.528—0.793 gal) 1-1.3 L/h (0.264—0.343 gal) Fuel tank capacity 10 L (2.64 gal) 16 L (4.23 gal) 16 L (4.23 gal) 10 L (2.64 gal) Hydraulic oil tank 16 L (4.23 gal) 18 L (4.76 gal) 20 L (5.28 gal) 16 L (4.23 gal) Dozer blade lift height 180 mm (7.09 in) 180 mm (7.09 in) 230 mm (9.06 in) 180 mm (7.09 in) Dozer blade drop depth 210 mm (8.27 in) 210 mm (8.27 in) 280 mm (11.02 in) 210 mm (8.27 in)
Q. Who chooses a machine built for the work?
A. The whole point of the smallest classes is presence - a digging machine that reaches work nothing bigger can enter. Inside a basement or behind a boundary the machine digs footings, breaks floors and grades the sub-base at rates hand work cannot touch. For micro applications the practical route is to send the job list to the factory and let the build sheet answer it - which is exactly what this page invites.
Q. Is a micro machine still worth buying?
A. If the work is behind a single gate or down a stairwell, yes - it is the only machine that reaches the job at all. Pair it with the attachment set and it specifications like a bigger machine on small sites.
Q. How do I get a specification?
A. Send the model, the destination and the attachment list by email or LINE - the channels listed just below this section. The reply covers the specification, lead time, packing and freight in one document, with the micro build sheet attached.
Wear items and spares worth holding for the equipment in service
The parts that stop a machine are rarely the parts that are hardest to find. Filters, belts, seals and the ground engaging tools on the excavator are easy to hold and slow to replace, which is why they belong on the shelf rather than on an order.
Packing, loading and shipment of this class of machine
Container loading is a planning exercise. The overall dimensions and the operating weight of the unit in daily use decide whether it ships whole, partly disassembled or with the attachment removed, and that decision is made before the booking.
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