Mini Excavator Specification
Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification Mini Excavator Specification
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Mini Excavator Specification

There is no single specification for a mini excavator, because a mini excavator is not a single product. A one-tonne machine on rubber tracks with a canopy and one bucket is a different machine from a three-tonne unit on steel tracks with a cab, a breaker and an auger set. Specification follows specification.

MINGYI specifications against the machine you actually need rather than against a headline figure that has to be adjusted later.

What determines the specification

Machine class is the largest factor, since it sets the size of every major component. Within a class, the engine family affects effort and so does the operator station, the track type, the quick coupler type and the attachment set. Order quantity and shipping arrangement then determine the delivered condition.

mini excavator specification view 1

Because machines are built to order, the specification states exactly what is included, so a buyer can compare two specifications on equal terms instead of discovering later that one excludes the attachments or the track type they need.

Getting an accurate specification

The fastest route to a usable specification is to send the model class, the engine family you prefer, the track type, the operator station and the attachment list. With those, the specification is a statement of what will be built rather than an estimate.

mini excavator specification view 2

Specification factors

• Machine class and model

• Engine family and operator station

• Rubber or steel track specification

What determines the specification mini excavator specification

• Quick coupler and attachment set

• Order quantity and shipping arrangement

Send your specification list and we will return an itemised specification showing exactly what the specification covers.

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Working a mini excavator specification through the seasons

Seasonal planning smooths the workload. Machines that are busy for a few months and idle for the rest benefit from a service slot in the quiet period, and this class of machine prepared in the off-season starts the busy months reliably. Heat and dust are as limiting as rain. Air intake condition and cooling cleanliness decide how the unit in daily use behaves in a dry season, and both are checked in a minute rather than repaired later.

Quick coupler practice on mini excavator specification

A quick coupler is the single option that changes how a machine is used day to day. Fitted to a machine of this size, it turns an attachment change from a two-person workshop job into a task the operator does alone in minutes. Couplers are specified early because they affect the arm and the hydraulic kit. Adding one to the equipment on site after delivery means new pins, new hoses and a fitment session; adding it at build time is a line on the sheet.

mini excavator specification view 5

OEM and fleet customisation of mini excavator specification

Distributors and rental fleets usually need the machine to look like theirs. Paint, decals, seat colour and attachment branding can be specified on the machine itself at build time rather than applied after import. Documentation can be prepared to suit the importer. Manuals, parts books and decal sets for the model in question can be supplied with the buyer's own branding where the order size justifies it.

Interior and light demolition with mini excavator specification

Getting an accurate specification mini excavator specification

Breaking out a floor slab, a wall footing or a concrete step is routine work for the machine in that duty with a breaker. The machine is small enough to work inside and heavy enough to run the tool at a practical rate. Dust, debris clearance and floor loading all argue for a compact machine indoors. The unit on the job spreads its weight over a wider track footprint than a wheeled machine of similar capacity.

Engine options behind mini excavator specification

Power unit selection is settled against the service network the buyer already uses. MINGYI offers Kubota D722, Kubota D902, YANMAR, Changchai, Laidong, Runtong, YARMAX, Youpu 2V80 and Youpu 195, so a fleet running one brand of engine can keep the same filters, the same parts supplier and the same mechanic. Engine choice is also an emissions and documentation question for some markets. Listing the available units with a machine built for the work enquiry lets the factory confirm what can be supplied and documented for the destination country.

Lifting and material handling with the equipment in service

mini excavator specification view 7

Lifting with a machine built to dig needs a plan. The load, the radius and the ground under the unit in daily use all matter, and the safe figure is the one on the chart rather than the one that looks possible. Stability changes with reach. A load this class of machine handles close in becomes a different proposition at full extension, so the working radius belongs in the plan before the lift rather than during it.

Getting a machine of this size through a narrow gap

The first question on most job lists is whether the machine can reach the work at all. The equipment on site is chosen against the narrowest point on the route - a garden gate, a doorway, a gap between two walls - because a machine that arrives and then cannot pass loses a day, not an hour. Contractors who buy the machine itself normally have one job in mind that nothing else reaches. The purchase order follows the access measurement, not the other way round, and the build sheet is then settled around it.

Specification factors mini excavator specification

Daily checks and maintenance on the model in question

Daily maintenance on the machine in that duty is a short list: engine oil level, coolant, track tension, hydraulic oil level and a look at the hoses. Ten minutes at the start of the shift prevents most of the failures that stop a machine. Greasing is the second item. The slew ring, the boom and arm pins and the bucket linkage on the unit on the job take grease daily in dusty work, and the intervals shorten further when the machine is used in water or mud.

Track choice for a machine built for the work

Rubber tracks suit paved and landscaped ground because they spread the machine weight and leave the surface intact. Steel tracks with rubber blocks are specified where the ground is rougher or the working day is longer, and the choice can be made per machine rather than accepted as a factory default. Undercarriage selection is a ground question, not a preference question. The equipment in service running on finished paving needs rubber; the same machine on demolition rubble or rock wears rubber quickly, so steel with rubber blocks becomes the better answer over a full season.

Acceptance checks when this class of machine arrives

A function check before the machine goes to work is worth the hour. Running through the controls, the travel and the attachment circuit on the unit in daily use confirms it is set up as specified and ready for the site. Documentation should arrive with the machine. Parts list, service schedule and any certificates for a machine of this size are what the workshop needs later, and they are much easier to obtain at delivery than in month six.

Running the equipment on site in a rental fleet

Rental fleets buy for utilisation, not for a single job. The machine itself with a quick coupler and a common attachment standard is hired more often because it suits more of the calls that come in. The specification that rents best is usually the simplest one to explain at the counter. The model in question with rubber tracks, a canopy and a coupler covers the majority of weekend and short-term hires.

Matching the machine in that duty to ground conditions

Hard and abrasive ground reverses the specification. On rock, demolition rubble or sharp gravel, steel tracks with rubber blocks on the unit on the job survive conditions that cut a rubber belt quickly. Mixed sites are common and argue for a compromise specification. Most buyers choose rubber for a machine built for the work and accept the wear, unless the majority of the work is on material that will damage it.

Specification data for the equipment in service

Buyers comparing this class of machine usually start from four numbers - weight, digging depth, reach and transport width - because those are the ones that decide whether the machine can be delivered and whether it can do the job once it is there.

Reference specification — mini excavator range20-3W30-1W30-2W12L
Operating weight1900 kg (4188.78 lb)2900 kg (6393.41 lb)2700 kg (5952.48 lb)1200 kg (2645.55 lb)
Transport size (L×W×H)2550 × 1100 × 2200 mm3000 × 1250 × 2780 mm3000 × 1100 × 2700 mm2200 × 930 × 2250 mm
Max digging depth1800 mm (70.87 in)2200 mm (86.61 in)2200 mm (86.61 in)1700 mm (66.93 in)
Max digging height2820 mm (111.02 in)3400 mm (133.86 in)3000 mm (118.11 in)2600 mm (102.36 in)
Max dumping height2050 mm (80.71 in)2400 mm (94.49 in)2000 mm (78.74 in)1800 mm (70.87 in)
Max digging radius3050 mm (120.08 in)4000 mm (157.48 in)3800 mm (149.61 in)2900 mm (114.17 in)
Max digging distance2300 mm (90.55 in)2800 mm (110.24 in)3050 mm (120.08 in)2300 mm (90.55 in)
Minimum turning radius1450 mm (57.09 in)2000 mm (78.74 in)1750 mm (68.9 in)1450 mm (57.09 in)
Travel speed5 km/h (3.11 mph)5 km/h (3.11 mph)7 km/h (4.35 mph)3 km/h (1.86 mph)
Gradeability30°30°30°30°
Fuel consumption2-3 L/h (0.528—0.793 gal)2-3 L/h (0.528—0.793 gal)2-3 L/h (0.528—0.793 gal)1-1.3 L/h (0.264—0.343 gal)
Fuel tank capacity16 L (4.23 gal)16 L (4.23 gal)16 L (4.23 gal)10 L (2.64 gal)
Hydraulic oil tank18 L (4.76 gal)20 L (5.28 gal)20 L (5.28 gal)16 L (4.23 gal)
Dozer blade lift height180 mm (7.09 in)420 mm (16.54 in)230 mm (9.06 in)180 mm (7.09 in)
Dozer blade drop depth210 mm (8.27 in)210 mm (8.27 in)280 mm (11.02 in)210 mm (8.27 in)

Every value shown is as built for the unit in daily use; options such as cab, side swing or a telescopic undercarriage change the transport dimensions and are confirmed at order stage.

Work near housing or occupied premises brings constraints that open sites do not. Start times, exhaust condition and how often a machine of this size needs to reverse are the practical limits that neighbours notice. Dust control is often part of the same conversation. Water, timing and work sequence reduce what leaves the site, and agreeing them in advance keeps the equipment on site working rather than stopped after a complaint.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is the specification of a mini excavator?

A. The specification follows the model, the engine family and the attachment set, so two specifications for the same size can differ a great deal depending on specification. MINGYI specifications at factory specification, which is why the difference is visible in those three items.

Q. Why do I need to give you details before getting a specification?

A. Because a specification against the actual work is more useful than a list specification. Once we know the trench width, the access, the ground and the tooling required, the specification is for the machine you need rather than a range of possibilities.

Q. Can you specification more than one option?

A. Yes. Send the requirement and MINGYI will specification more than one model or tooling combination so that the specification difference can be weighed against what each option covers.

Keeping a service record for the machine itself

Service history also protects the warranty position. Evidence that the model in question was maintained at the specified intervals and with the specified fluids settles questions that would otherwise be argued.

Wear items and spares worth holding for the machine in that duty

A spares list should follow the duty cycle. The unit on the job working every day in abrasive dust consumes filters and cutting edges far faster than the same machine used once a week, and the shelf should be stocked for the harder case.

Hot, humid and dusty conditions around a machine built for the work

Dust is the enemy of every rotating joint. Keeping the radiator and the air intake of the equipment in service clean, and cleaning them before they are blocked rather than after, is what separates a machine that lasts from one that overheats.

E-mail : sales@mingycn.com

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